It has been widely debated whether the government should increase the prices of gasoline and electricity to effectively conserve energy effective. I personally dispute disagree to the claim that the country has to make the costs of gasoline and electricity higher. I believe that the increase in the expenses of gasoline and electricity prices has no advantages in terms of the effective use of energy. The first reason is that people usually use energy based on their needs, not the cost of purchasing energy. The second reason is that what has impact on efficiency of energy is the technology, not the policy to modify the price of energy.
To begin with, people use energy according to their needs regardless of the prices of gasoline or electricity. Think about it, when you need to cook your own foods, you don't do not consider the cost of fuel which is exploited for cooking your foods since even though the cost of fuel is high, you would starve to death if you don't do not cook make your own meals due to the expensive fuel. So, what drives people to use energy is not the price, but the need. Eventually, in spite of the incline in the cost of energy, the way the energy is used will not be changed. Skeptics of my main line of argument may argue that this reason does not sound like a reasonable position at first sight. Nevertheless, to their dismay, There exists an abundance of examples that substantiate my claim. One of the obvious examples is how my family acted when there is was the an increase in the cost of fuel. My father fueled his car as usual since he just needed to do it to commute for commuting to his workplace, and, my mother activated an turned on the air conditioner in our house like before because she just needed to do it for sufficient sleep without bothering from unpleasant temperature. Nothing was changed in spite of the increased price.
Furthermore, what really has effect on effectiveness of energy is the technology, not the price. While the government policy of raising the price of energy has no significant result, striving for the energy problem by manipulating the police with regard to fuel or electricity with no significant result, the scientists and engineers have developed the ways to solve this problem by suggesting various breakthroughs such as alternative energy, discovering new resource sites and so on. So what is important today is how much the government willingly invests in technology regarding the energy conservation. According to the surveys conducted among scientists, a vast majority of respondents stated that with ample economical financial supports, the humanity will definitely prove solve problems of the energy consumption through the technology.
To sum up, increasing the prices of fuel or electricity for prompting efficient use of energy has no real effect on the in reality. First of all, what makes the way people consume energy is the need of people, not the cost of fuel or electricity. Last, but not least, Also, attention on development of technology is more important than the price of energy. (두 point를 제시하면서 First, Last는 좀 과하게 들리네요)
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