구술 문제중에 법률문제는 가장 어려운 문제 중 하나입니다.
어떻게 입을 열어야 할지도 모를때가 많습니다. 하지만! 알고보면 자료가 많아서 유용하지요~^ㅡ^
① What the law is?
Tips: Policy is a kind of law in the West, but breaking this law would be called a "misdemeanor" (a minor crime) instead of felony. For the purposes of the Speaking test, I think it would be suitable to use the "One Child Policy" as an example of a "law" because examiners would not know the difference! ----Chris Green
주의 사항:서양에서 정책과 규정은 모두 법률의의 한 종류며 유일하게 다른점은 이러한 법률을 어기는 것은 “경범죄”로 간주되며 중죄가 아니에요.그래서 스피킹 시험중에 만일 “일인 자녀 정책”을 예로 들어 말해도 상관이 없어요~ 시험관이 그 중의 차이를 알리 없기 때문이죠.
* 알아두시면 좋아요 !
New Labour law 새로운 노동법
Traffic Laws 교통법
Environmental Protection law 환경 보호법
Taxation law 세무법
One Child Policy 일인 자녀의 정책
② When it went into effect?
실시 + 시간:
Come into force
Go into effect
Become effective
Take effect
New Labour law 새로운 노동법:Jan, 2008
New plastic-bags standards 비닐 봉지 사용 규정: June, 2008
③ What contents?
예를 제시한다:
chapter, article
states...says..
New labour law 새로운 노동법
The new law greatly limits the use of short-term contracts. The new law allows employers to assign only two consecutive fixed-term contracts. After that the employer must offer the employee an open-ended contract.
The LCL imposes severe restrictions on the use of probationary periods in the employment relationship. Probationary periods are permitted, but the length is limited. Furthermore, an employee can only be subject to a single probationary period by a single employer. Wages during the probationary period must also be no less than 80% of the contract wage.
New plastic-bags standards 비닐봉지 사용 규정
New standards forbid supermarkets and shops from handing out colorized plastic bags. Authorities say those bags are mainly made of wasted plastics which will pollute the environment. The standards also have other industrial requirements. For example, plastic bags should have a thickness of no less than 0.025 millimeter, so that they can be reused. Enterprises fail to conform to standards will face severe punishment.
④ And explain how good you think this law is. 이 법률 /규정 / 정책의 장점.
New labour law 새로운 노동법
Chinese workers are increasingly aware of their rights
these laws seem more favorable to workers
The LCL has been actively publicized and employees are well informed about their rights under the new law.
try to redress the balance of power between workers and employers.
For example, mines and construction sites have been getting a lot of attention for several years now. workers were clearly being abused. All of this represented a source of social instability, and I think they just decided they couldn't afford it. So they decided to get at one root cause: the lack of contracts.
Implementation and enforcement are traditionally the weakest points of labor law in China.
New plastic-bags standards 비닐 봉지 사용 규정:
China's new standard is to change consumers' shopping habits.
If everyone can use just one plastic bag a day, he or she can save around 300 bags a year. And that would mean as much as a 2-thirds reduction in the use of plastic bags for the entire country.
Mainly aimed at protecting the environment.
Stop the "White pollution".
시험삼아 해보세요: 주제의 요구에 따라, 무작위 2종류의 법률 법규를 골라서 스스로 써보세요.일부분은 이미 자료와 모범 해답을 적어 놓았습니다. 법률 문제가 그렇게 어려운 것만은 아니에요!
①What the law is:
②When it went into effect:
③What contents
reward of only child policy 일인 자녀의 정책의 장려
force implement 강제 실행
impose a penalty on sth 벌금에 가족 계획을 깬다
④ And explain how good you think this law is.
It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel, his car becomes the extension of
his personality.
Only Stricter Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents.
Creating a safe, harmonious, orderly and convenient traffic environment.
Drunken driving may cause traffic accident and death. Strictly abide by traffic law will guarantee a safe driving.
Reducing the population 인구를 줄인다
favorable to economic growth 경제성장에 유리하다
one-child policy has helped the fight against global warming by avoiding 300 million births.