▶ Your Answer : Some people think that people are more likely to be successful in their lives by learning diverse skills than mastering a single field. However, in my opinion, becoming a specialist in one skill is much more beneficial to succeed. This is because professional knowledge is essential nowadays, and people can easily get help from others if there exist what they do not know. To begin with, it is the era that professionalism is of great importance. From the Industrial Revolution, companies started using scientific management systems such as mechanization and sophisticated compartmentalization. Therefore, people are not necessary to be versatile, and being a professional in a single field is instrumental. This means that one should specialize in one skill in order to be that who is required by the modern society. For example, my father was a generalist when I was young. Thanks to his wide range of knowledge, he could be accepted as an employee in a factory he had wanted to enter. However, the enterprise began to require specialists and to pay them higher wages with the flow of time. This was mainly due to the fact that it started dividing departments and needed professionals for effective task completion. His experience shows that the necessity of professional knowledge is getting important more and more as time goes by. On top of that, people have a lot of opportunities to be supported by others when they have trouble dealing with what they are not familiar with. Since there exist those who are specialists in diverse fields around them, they are able to be assisted in solving problems they have not confronted. Therefore, they do not need to obtain every aspect of knowledge to resolve their difficulties and to increase the chances to be successful. For instance, there was an interview conducted by the Department of Business Management in Seoul National University with 150 CEOs in major corporations as interviewees. They were asked to answer a question about how they could succeed in their positions. The majority of them ranked not being scared of problems one faces and just focusing on their own tasks over any other points. In detail, an overwhelming 66 percent had replied that asking questions about what they do not know to others and concentrating on their work with their own professional skills were the most helpful to reach their success. This was because there were masters in a variety of fields around them, and they were only necessary for putting their best foot forward by utilizing professional knowledge in their major. The result of this interview plainly demonstrates that one does not need to know anything to solve problems which get in the way with reaching success. To sum up, getting professional knowledge is of the greatest importance these days, and people can get help from others with ease when treating what they do not know. It is evident that these two points are crucial in making a successful and gratifying life. In this regard, I firmly believe that it is better to master a single subject than to be familiar with many techniques for successful life.
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