▶ Your Answer :
Today,
people seem to live much longer than they did before. There are controversial
conversations about the cause of this phenomenon. However, there are three most
important reasons for this phenomenon. The reasons are: there are less
potential risks, more development in medical field, and humans have grown
immune to various diseases and viruses as they evolved for centuries.
To
begin with, there are less potential risks in everyday life. A few decades ago,
frequent wars and attacks from enemies existed. However, not many people live
in the fear of warfare today. According to the statistics from the UN, the
number of war or terror decreased significantly in the last few centuries.
Naturally, less people died from wars, resulting in people living longer. Wild
animals, which used to be a threat to humans, are hardly seen in cities or
towns where people live. As a result of less life-threatening incidents, humans
started to live longer
On
the top of that, there has been significant development in the field of medical
science. Doctors have worked and figured out ways to fight unseen viruses. They
even created vaccines to prevent people from getting the diseases in the first
place. Severe diseases such as cancer, no longer seems to be a big problem for
humans. Actually, statistics of the Korean government show that the rate of
people who survived from cancer increased about 40% in the last two decade. Since
people are less likely to die of medical reasons, they survive longer.
In
addition, humans have naturally grown more immune to disease and viruses over
time. All of us have probably heard of some viruses becoming extinct. This is
not because the viruses have actually disappeared, but because humans no longer
feel their existence due to being immune to them. According to historical
records, small fox was a deadly virus in the past. However, not a single human
fears it today thanks to the immune system that we have. Our ancestors
gradually became more immune to diseases. As a result, human life lasts longer
than it did before.
To
sum up, there are three main reasons that made people live longer. Less perilous
incidents, development of medical science and our immune system have
contributed to longer lives.
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