4. According to the reading, illusion of transparency is the concept that people overestimate their internal mental conditions and think that others can discern their minds.
The professor explains this concept by giving an example.
The professor describes the experiment about lying. In the experiment, the researchers tried to find out whether people are able to assess other's ability to detect the one's lying. The subjects were given some questions and instructed to give truthful or deceitful answers.
The professors describes the outcome of the experiment. The result was that only about 20% subjects had caught other's lying. This is surprising because the subjects expected over 50% other subjects to detect their lying. The subejcts who lied felt much anxiety so they assumed that others could discern their lying easily.
This example demonstrates illusion of transparency.
* 타인의 거짓말을 발견하고, 혹은 발견하지 않고의 차이가 어떻게
illusion of transparency와 관련이 있는지 설명해주셔야 합니다.
(특히 퍼센티지가 무엇을 의미하는지)