▶ Your Answer : When a company build a large factory near community, there are several advantages and disadvantages of new influence on community.
First of all, making new factory will improve the standard of living. The new construction of factory will provide more fields of businesses, more job positions and higher household incomes on community. This trend will be likely to save people from poverty, and ultimately contributing to the overall economic growth. For example, in the 1970's, the government began to invest billions of dolloars in big car factoris in Japan. Eventurally, the investment was able to help Japan decrease poverty rate as well as unemployment rate. The most contributing factor was that new job sectors gave more people opportunities to work and earn income for their household. In other words, people with little or no income emerged as the new middle class, which played a significant role in promoting the overall GDP. In this sense, the new large facrory will give more benefits of economy on community.
However, building new factory prevent people from staying healthy. This is mainly because living near the factory can give a negative impact on people's live such as making more bad air, wastes and increasing traffic jam because of lots of people. This situation will stress people out. In fact, stress is one of the cause of illnesses because it weakens the immune system. For example, my uncle, a doctor at a general hospital in a city, tells me that sometime many of his patients suffer adverse health effects from stress. They came to him for stress-related ailments and complanits. He has found a relationship between stress and human diseases such as headaches, high blood pressure and insomnia. In this sense, making a large factory will give more stress to people who live near a large factory.
All things considered, building new factory can enhance the economy in community, but this also will give more stress to people as I mentioned above.
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